Law of the Sea Convention in 1982, is actually a constitution for the international maritime commun

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Law of the Sea Convention 1982, the Constitution of the sea is a common legal basis for the settlement aga khan foundation canada of maritime disputes, including the demarcation of the continental shelf waters and overlaps between the countries around the South China Sea. Contributions to commemorate the 30th Anniversary of the signing and the Vietnam, the law of the sea.
After more than four years of preparation and negotiation aga khan foundation canada on 12/10/1982 nine years, the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea, 1982 (hereinafter referred to as the Law of the Sea Convention aga khan foundation canada 1982 called) is the English name of the United Nations Convention on the law of the sea, or commonly known as UNCLOS 1982, 107 countries, including Vietnam, in Montego Bay, Jamaica (until now, the number of signatories to 157) referred signed marked the success of the Conference 3 United Nations Law of the Sea, with the participation of over 150 countries and several international organizations, including non-governmental and international organizations and the construction of a new Convention on the Law of the Sea, and many international countries, including countries that are not marked . accept
According to the UN Charter, the 1982 Law of the Sea Convention considered an important international legal instruments, since after World War II, many nations signed and participation. 1982 Law of the Sea Convention is in force 11.16.1994 (12 months aga khan foundation canada from the date of Guyana, the 60th country aga khan foundation canada to ratify the Convention on 16/11/1993) on this day. How to meet a huge multilateral instruments, including 320 articles and 9 of the Annex, legally with more than 1000, Law of the Sea Convention 1982, the hopes and expectations aga khan foundation canada of the international community to order new international legal order for the seas and oceans issues, including of the seabed and subsoil.
Law of the Sea Convention in 1982, is actually a constitution for the international maritime community by the Convention include not only the conditions of the contract nature, but also the legal texts of regulations customary nature. Law of the Sea Convention 1982 is a compromise between aga khan foundation canada global, taking into account the interests of all countries, whether industrialized or developing countries ... The Convention does not accept reservations which requires states to participate in the package aga khan foundation canada require (package), ratification or accession to the Convention by the states have the responsibility for the implementation of all provisions of the Convention.
Law of the Sea Convention 1982, all provisions relating aga khan foundation canada to the seas that a coastal State has the right and the provisions relating to the use and exploitation

of the seas and oceans has designed in particular: the legal regulation of all waters aga khan foundation canada subject to the sovereignty, sovereign aga khan foundation canada rights and national jurisdiction, legal regime for the sea and the region - the common heritage of mankind; maritime regulations and aviation, the use and management of marine resources, including living aga khan foundation canada and non-living natural resources, subject to the marine environment, marine aga khan foundation canada scientific research, marine safety and protect order, settlement of disputes, and international cooperation at sea, operating regulation of the international power of the ocean, beyond the continental shelf boundary Committee, International Law of the Sea Court, the Conference of the Parties to the Convention ...
A. Coastal states to implement the full rights to the waters that they have the right to set a width of not more than 12 nautical miles. However, this sovereignty is not absolute, because foreign vessels allowed "innocent passage" in territorial waters. Ships and aircraft to "transit" through the Straits for the international shipping industry uses are permitted.
Second Limit of the territorial waters of the exclusive economic zone (DQKT) and the continental shelf shall be determined on the basis of the rules for land areas, but for the stone can not live or do not have a life care will not be region DQKT or continental shelf. Countries can regulate States bordering straits aga khan foundation canada maritime and other aspects related to the transportation, traffic ..
Third National Archipelago, a group or groups of islands related closely and adjacent waters is formed sovereignty over water in the pipes from the farthest point of the island, the subscribed have water in the interior of the island, known as the island, and those countries for the way ships and aircraft, in which other countries can be enjoyed right through the qu