Saturday, October 6, 2012

The decades that followed progress on the Law of the Sea Islands has made the region a new importan

TTXVA | Speaking of the 1958 Agreement Pham Van Dong function
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Vietnam-China two sides began talking disputed Paracel and Spratly archipelagos of since 1909. World War II increased ngo the strategic importance of the island for some countries occupy the island is not only able to control the islands of the South China Sea, but can also put the military control of the public ngo water around.
The decades that followed progress on the Law of the Sea Islands has made the region a new importance: the island can be the foundation for countries requiring that the seas around (perhaps up to 200 miles water) resource ownership in the water column, on the surface and below the continental shelf. After that, drain the bag under the continental shelf of the islands were discovered, which makes the Hoang Sa and Hoang Sa increased economic strategic importance. In addition to the two sides dispute, ngo Vietnam - China (Taiwan), started in 1909, countries around the 50s and 70s (Africa,
Malaysia ...) also turns up claims the island. Disputes and geostrategic nature, so easily attract extra-regional powers to attend.
Context of birth, GS Joele Nguyen said that 1958 functions must be considered ngo in the context of "high conflict with China the United States. Then there is the Korean War in 1950. Attack the islands of Quemoy and MaTruong After years 1954-1955 and 1958 to liberate Taiwan, has led to the reaction ngo of the United States to defend Taiwan. '
In fact, the United States and the Republic of China (Taiwan) signed a mutual security treaty December 2, 1954. Article 5, the determination of both sides when the attacks of third countries and how to respond, depending on the constitution of the two countries. Article ngo 7 allows the United States to put the basic infantry, aviation and navy on the island of Taiwan, Penghu archipelago and its surroundings.
In other words, the United States is "protected" in Taiwan since 1954. The grounds are located in Taiwan and Penghu (and elsewhere), the position of the United States, aims to encircle China (confinement). While the Chinese point of view, act on the "security threat" in the country. Stated that "the United States defend Taiwan" of Kinmen and Matsu crisis 1954-1955 and 1958 is inaccurate. So when it comes to the 1958 functions related to "United States defend Taiwan in 1958" is absolutely unconvincing.
Context of the function of the 1958 is the United ngo Nations Conference on 29-4-1958 at sea. Convention on the Continental Shelf also born on this occasion. The United Nations country may sign this Convention, the deadline is 31-10-1958. Because is not a member of the United Nations, China's statement is necessary to confirm the requirements of the country of the Territorial Sea and the Contiguous Zone.
The problem is, the Democratic Republic of Vietnam ngo State can not know the history of Vietnam's sovereignty in the Paracels and the Spratlys and the strategic importance of Hoang Sa and Truong Sa Instead of talking about sovereignty reserved in Vietnam the Paracels and the Spratlys, the state expressed its support for the demand from China.
GS Joele Nguyen wrote: "At the San Francisco Conference in 1951 in the Treaty of Peace with Japan, 46 states have refused to recognize the sovereignty of China on the island, despite objections from China. Is that China does not claim sovereignty with the signing of a bilateral peace treaty with Japan. '
A few things to say in the development. At the San Francisco Conference in 1951 with two Chinese state: 1 / ROC (Taiwan), led by Chiang Kai-shek.
This state recognized by the UN as the sole representative ngo of the Chinese government. 2 / People's Republic of China (mainland) led by Mao Zedong. This state is not recognized by the UN. San Francisco conference parties can attend. Nevertheless Zhou said on the sidelines of the conference, almost does not accept the value of this conference.
Another legal problem posed by the Peace Treaty of San Francisco. In the second, Japan is committed to give the territory previously occupied (Taiwan, Penghu, Hoang Sa and Truong Sa ...) but does not specify the countries affected. Whereas Article 25, are not allocated to countries (sovereign territory that Japan abandon) countries have not signed the treaty and forwarded. China has not signed the peace treaty.
If this condition with the continent, founded in 1949, four years after the surrender of Japan. No declaration of war, how to sign "peace"? Treaty between Japan and East 08/12/1978 to "normalize diplomatic relations between the two parties," but not to end the state of war between the two parties. Of course,
this wisdom treated

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